List of Career Option After 12th in Science :-
The 12th (Intermediate) or Science exam results are out, and students in India are now looking for the `best post-12th science graduation courses and career prospects after 12th science. If you are wondering what to do after 12th science, this guide is meant for you. Regardless of whether you wrote PCM (Physics, Chemistry, Math) or PCB (Physics, Chemistry, Biology), or included Computer Science, there are many varied opportunities that are open for you for graduation and beyond.
Here is a complete guide that helps you learn everything about careers after 12th in science.
What to Do after 12th in Science stream?
Selecting the best course after 12th in science is the key to constructing a successful career. For instance, students can pursue the following science stream courses after 12th for a wide range of opportunities including engineering, medicine, pharmacy, dentistry, veterinary science, agriculture, architecture, biotechnology, mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology, computer science, information technology, environmental science, astronomy, nanotechnology, geology, forensic science and biochemistry.
Your choice should be made keeping in mind:
- Your area of interest and passion
- Your strength at school
- Career scope for the future
- Entrance exams and admission procedures
Let’s take a look at the best science stream courses after 12th.
Top Graduation Courses After 12th Science in India:-
- Bachelor of Science (B.Sc.) – Traditional and Emerging Fields
B.Sc. is a sought-after course among science students interested in education, research, or government services.Trending B.Sc. Courses After 12th Science:
- Sc. Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics (PCM)
- Sc. Botany, Zoology, Biology (PCB)
- Sc. Computer Science / IT
- Sc. Microbiology / Biotechnology
- Sc. Environmental Science
- Sc. Agriculture / Horticulture / Forestry
- Sc. Data Science / Artificial Intelligence
Career Scope: Further studies (M.Sc.), research, teaching, government service (UPSC, SSC), lab technician, private sector jobs.
- Engineering (B.Tech / B.E.)
If you have PCM, engineering is a high-demand professional course. Admission is based on JEE Main, OJEE, COMEDK, JEE Advanced, BITSAT, and state-level exams like MHT CET etc.Top Engineering Streams:-
- Computer Science & Engineering (CSE)
- Mechanical / Civil / Electrical
- Electronics & Communication
- Artificial Intelligence / Data Science
- Aerospace / Robotics / Mechatronics etc.
Career Scope: Software jobs, PSU jobs, private sector, M.Tech, MBA, entrepreneurship, Any graduate level job
- Medical Courses – MBBS & Allied Health Sciences
Medical and paramedical professions provide stability and growth for students with PCB.
The major entrance exam for medical courses is NEET-UG.Top Courses:
- MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery)
- BDS (Dental)
- BAMS (Ayurveda), BHMS (Homeopathy), BUMS (Unani)
- BPT (Physiotherapy), BOT (Occupational Therapy)
- Sc. Nursing
- BMLT, Radiology, Anesthesia Tech, Dialysis Tech
Career Scope: Hospitals, clinics, health departments, private practice, PG courses.
- Pharmacy Courses (B.Pharm / D.Pharm)
Pharmacy is one of the most sought-after courses among students pursuing medicine and chemistry. You have options:
- Pharm (Diploma in Pharmacy) – 2 years
- Pharm (Bachelor of Pharmacy) – 4 years
Career Scope: Pharmacist jobs, pharma industries, drug research, government hospitals.
- Bachelor of Computer Applications (BCA)
BCA is most suitable for students desiring a career in software development and IT. A few colleges admit students without Math in +2.Career Scope: Software engineer, web developer, tech support, MCA for further studies.
- Integrated Courses (5-Year Programs)
There are integrated degree courses offered by some universities, which save efforts and time.They are:
- Sc.-M.Sc. Integrated
- Sc.-B.Ed. (Teaching)
- Tech-M.Tech (Engineering)
- Sc.-LLB (Science + Law)
Career Scope: Research, teaching, legal practice, competitive exams.
7. Paramedical Diploma Courses (Short-Term Job Oriented)
In order to get employment quickly, you can opt for 1-3 year paramedical diploma courses such as:
- DMLT (Medical Lab Technology)
- Diploma in Radiology / X-Ray
- Diploma in Dialysis / Optometry
- Operation Theatre Technology
- Emergency Medical Technician
Career Scope: Hospitals, diagnostic labs, private clinics, state health missions.
8 . In Defense, Government, and Skill-Based Careers:- After +2 Science, students can also opt for:
- NDA (Army, Navy, Air Force) – through UPSC NDA Exam
- Indian Navy SSR/AA, Agniveer Vayu
- SSC, Railway, Postal, Odisha Police recruitment
- ITI & Skill India Programs
How to Select the Correct Career Stream After 12th Science?
Following are some pro tips that will guide you to make the right choice:
- AssessYour Interests – Do not take admission in a course due to peer pressure.
- Scope and Compensation – Consider career growth, not merely initial salary.
- Entrance Criteria– Certain courses require specific exams such as NEET, JEE, CUET.
- DiscoverLocal & National Colleges – Odisha has excellent opportunities in B.Sc., Engineering, Pharmacy, and Paramedical.
Talk to Mentors & Counselors -Take guidance if you’re confused.
List of another Popular Courses after 12th in Science:-
- Bachelor of Design (B.Des)
- Bachelor of Legislative Law (LLB)
- Bachelor of Architecture (B.Arch)
- Bachelor of Social Work (BSW)
- Bachelor of Physiotherapy (B.P.T)
- Bachelor of Optometry(B.OPTM)
- Bachelor of Arts (B.A) in Humanities, Social Sciences & Fine Arts
- BHM in Hospitality & Travel
- Bachelor of Journalism & Mass Communication (BJMC)
- Bachelor of Science in Nursing (B.Sc Nursing)
- Bachelor of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry (BVSc & AH)
- Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery (BAMS)
- Bachelor of Forensic Science (B.Sc Forensic Science)
- Bachelor of Environmental Science (B.Sc Environmental Science)
- Bachelor of Science in Biotechnology (B.Sc Biotechnology)
- Bachelor of Science in Food Technology (B.Sc Food Technology)
Final Thoughts:-
There are plenty of career options after 12th science in India, ranging from medical and engineering to B.Sc., BCA, paramedical, and skill-based programs. Whether you’re aiming for a professional degree, a government job, or a research career, your journey starts with choosing the right graduation course after 12th science.Stay Updated with Jobsathi.co.in!
- Latest Admission Alerts for +3 Science Courses
- Online and Offline D.Pharm and B.Pharm Admissions
- Govt and Private Universities admission Updates
- Skill Development Courses
- Freshers and Experienced Job Alerts
Your dream career starts with the right college. Find the best universities for Science students on our website.